The southern end of Rocky Mountain National Park offers diverse hiking experiences, from easy strolls to challenging ascents. This area boasts iconic trails like Longs Peak, Bear Lake, and Lily Mountain, providing stunning views of alpine lakes, rugged peaks, and abundant wildlife. Hikers can explore various ecosystems, from montane forests to alpine tundra, while enjoying the park’s natural beauty and rich biodiversity.
What Are the Top-Rated Trails on the Southern End of Rocky Mountain National Park?
The southern end of Rocky Mountain National Park features several highly-rated trails that cater to different skill levels and interests. Here are some of the most popular options:
1. Longs Peak Trailhead Area
Located at an elevation of 9,400 feet, the Longs Peak Trailhead offers access to several notable trails:
- Eugenia Mine: An easy 1.4-mile hike with minimal elevation gain, perfect for beginners or those seeking a leisurely walk.
- Chasm Lake: A moderate 4.2-mile trek with 2,360 feet of elevation gain, offering stunning views of Longs Peak and its surrounding cirque.
- Granite Pass: Another moderate 4.2-mile hike with 2,360 feet of elevation gain, leading to a scenic mountain pass.
- Storm Pass: A moderate 3.7-mile trail with 340 feet of elevation gain, providing access to the park’s backcountry.
- Estes Cone: A moderate 3.3-mile hike with 1,606 feet of elevation gain, culminating in panoramic views of the surrounding peaks.
To reach the Longs Peak Trailhead, drive 7.5 miles south of Estes Park on Highway 7.
2. Bear Lake Trailhead Area
Situated at 9,475 feet, the Bear Lake Trailhead is a hub for several popular hikes:
- Lake Hiayaha, Bear, Dream, Nymph, Emerald, and Bierstadt lakes: A network of easy to moderate trails connecting multiple alpine lakes.
- Two Rivers Lake: A moderate 2.6-mile hike with 1,125 feet of elevation gain.
- Lake Helene: A moderate 2.9-mile trek with 1,215 feet of elevation gain.
- Odessa Lake: A moderate 4.1-mile hike with 1,215 feet of elevation gain.
- Flattop Mountain: A difficult 4.4-mile hike to the Continental Divide.
- Hallett Peak: A challenging 5-mile hike to the 12,713-foot summit.
The Bear Lake Trailhead is located at the end of Bear Lake Road. During peak summer months, it’s recommended to use the shuttle bus from the Bear Lake Shuttle Lot to avoid parking issues.
3. Lily Mountain Trail
The Lily Mountain Trail offers an easy 1.5-mile hike starting at an elevation of 8,780 feet. To reach the trailhead, drive south of Estes Park on Highway 7, approximately 2.5 miles past Marys Lake Road.
What Are the Best Scenic Viewpoints and How Accessible Are They?
Rocky Mountain National Park’s southern end boasts several breathtaking viewpoints, each offering unique perspectives of the park’s diverse landscapes:
Bear Lake Area
- Viewpoints: Offers stunning vistas of Bear, Dream, Nymph, Emerald, and Bierstadt lakes.
- Accessibility: The Bear Lake Trailhead is accessible via shuttle bus from the Bear Lake Shuttle Lot during peak seasons. Most trails around Bear Lake are well-maintained and suitable for a range of hiking abilities.
Longs Peak Area
- Viewpoints: Chasm Lake and the Longs Peak summit provide awe-inspiring panoramic views.
- Accessibility: Trails to Chasm Lake and Longs Peak are more challenging, requiring moderate to difficult hiking skills. While specific GPS coordinates aren’t provided, the trails are clearly marked.
Lily Mountain
- Viewpoints: Offers sweeping views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
- Accessibility: The Lily Mountain trail is relatively easy and accessible, making it an excellent choice for families and novice hikers.
When Are the Best Times for Photography in the Southern End of Rocky Mountain National Park?
For photographers looking to capture the beauty of the southern end of Rocky Mountain National Park, consider the following:
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Optimal Lighting: Early morning and late afternoon provide soft, warm light ideal for landscape photography, avoiding harsh midday shadows.
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Seasonal Considerations:
- Spring/Summer: Capture vibrant wildflowers and lush green landscapes.
- Fall: Photograph stunning autumn foliage and elk during the rutting season.
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Winter: Capture serene snow-covered landscapes and frozen lakes.
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Golden Hour: Plan your hikes to reach viewpoints during the golden hour (just after sunrise or before sunset) for dramatic lighting conditions.
Where and When Is the Best Time for Wildlife Spotting?
Wildlife enthusiasts visiting the southern end of Rocky Mountain National Park can increase their chances of spotting animals by following these tips:
Common Wildlife and Peak Seasons
- Elk: Most active during the rutting season from September to November.
- Moose: Can be seen year-round, but are more active in early morning and late evening.
- Marmot: Most visible during summer months when they’re out of hibernation.
Recommended Trails for Wildlife Viewing
- Bear Lake Trails: Excellent for spotting elk and moose.
- Lily Mountain Trail: Good for observing smaller wildlife like marmots and various bird species.
Safety Guidelines for Wildlife Viewing
- Maintain a safe distance from all wildlife to avoid disturbing them or putting yourself at risk.
- Stay alert and aware of your surroundings at all times.
- Never feed wildlife, as it can alter their natural behavior and create dependency on humans.
What Amenities and Facilities Are Available for Hikers?
Hikers exploring the southern end of Rocky Mountain National Park can take advantage of various amenities and facilities:
Parking Locations
- Bear Lake Trailhead: Use the Bear Lake Shuttle Lot during summer to avoid parking issues.
- Longs Peak Trailhead: Parking available at the trailhead, but can fill up quickly during peak season.
- Lily Mountain Trailhead: Small parking area available, but may fill up on busy days.
Restroom Facilities
- Bear Lake Trailhead: Restrooms available at the trailhead.
- Longs Peak Trailhead: Restroom facilities provided.
- Lily Mountain Trailhead: Limited facilities, but restrooms may be available at nearby trailheads.
Trailhead Information
| Trailhead | Location | Elevation |
|---|---|---|
| Bear Lake | End of Bear Lake Road | 9,475 ft |
| Longs Peak | 7.5 miles south of Estes Park on Highway 7 | 9,400 ft |
| Lily Mountain | 2.5 miles past Marys Lake Road on Highway 7 | 8,780 ft |
Costs and Permits
- Park Pass: Required for entry into Rocky Mountain National Park. Options include daily, annual, or America the Beautiful passes.
- Timed-Entry Reservations: Not required for trails outside the main entrance gate, such as the East Inlet Trailhead.
By following this comprehensive guide, hikers can make the most of their experience on the southern end of Rocky Mountain National Park, enjoying its diverse trails, stunning viewpoints, and abundant wildlife while being prepared with knowledge of available amenities and facilities.
References:
1. https://www.coloradodirectory.com/maps/hiking_estes.html
2. https://www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/hikes.htm
3. https://www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/accessibility.htm